mirror of
https://github.com/willfarrell/docker-crontab.git
synced 2025-04-19 20:59:56 +02:00
feat: Major Updates
- removed support for `projects` as the feature was very incomplete and it served little purpose - added support for common settings between jobs using `~~shared-settings` as a key in the config - cleaned up some items that have long bugged me - better reuse of code - better variable naming - improved flow and readability - formatting to the logs
This commit is contained in:
parent
76b524fd17
commit
035cd4a906
@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ RUN apk update && \
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jq \
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tini \
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wget && \
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mkdir -p ${HOME_DIR}/jobs ${HOME_DIR}/projects && \
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mkdir -p ${HOME_DIR}/jobs && \
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rm -rf /etc/periodic /etc/crontabs/root && \
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adduser -S docker -D
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COPY --from=rq-build /usr/bin/rq/rq /usr/local/bin
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74
README.md
74
README.md
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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# docker-crontab
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# crontab
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A simple wrapper over `docker` to all complex cron job to be run in other containers. Note, this is a maintained fork of [willfarrell/docker-crontab](https://github.com/willfarrell/docker-crontab).
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A simple wrapper over `docker` to all complex cron job to be run in other containers.
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## Why?
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Yes, I'm aware of [mcuadros/ofelia](https://github.com/mcuadros/ofelia) (>250MB when this was created), it was the main inspiration for this project.
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@ -11,42 +11,44 @@ A great project, don't get me wrong. It was just missing certain key enterprise
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- Allows for comments, cause we all need friendly reminders of what `update_script.sh` actually does.
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- Start an image using `image`.
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- Run command in a container using `container`.
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- Run command on a instances of a scaled container using `project`.
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- Ability to trigger scripts in other containers on completion cron job using `trigger`.
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- Ability to share settings between cron jobs using `~~shared-settings` as a key.
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## Config file
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The config file can be specifed in any of `json`, `toml`, or `yaml`, and can be defined as either an array or mapping (top-level keys will be ignored; can be useful for organizing commands)
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The config file can be specified in any of `json`, `toml`, or `yaml`, and can be defined as either an array or mapping (top-level keys will be ignored; can be useful for organizing commands)
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- `name`: Human readable name that will be used as the job filename. Will be converted into a slug. Optional.
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- `comment`: Comments to be included with crontab entry. Optional.
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- `schedule`: Crontab schedule syntax as described in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron. Ex `@hourly`, `@every 1h30m`, `* * * * *`. Required.
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- `schedule`: Crontab schedule syntax as described in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron. Examples: `@hourly`, `@every 1h30m`, `* * * * *`. Required.
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- `command`: Command to be run on in crontab container or docker container/image. Required.
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- `image`: Docker images name (ex `library/alpine:3.5`). Optional.
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- `project`: Docker Compose/Swarm project name. Optional, only applies when `contain` is included.
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- `container`: Full container name or container alias if `project` is set. Ignored if `image` is included. Optional.
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- `container`: Full container name. Ignored if `image` is included. Optional.
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- `dockerargs`: Command line docker `run`/`exec` arguments for full control. Defaults to ` `.
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- `trigger`: Array of docker-crontab subset objects. Subset includes: `image`,`project`,`container`,`command`,`dockerargs`
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- `onstart`: Run the command on `crontab` container start, set to `true`. Optional, defaults to falsey.
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- `trigger`: Array of docker-crontab subset objects. Sub-set includes: `image`, `container`, `command`, `dockerargs`
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- `onstart`: Run the command on `crontab` container start, set to `true`. Optional, defaults to false.
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See [`config-samples`](config-samples) for examples.
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```json
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[{
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"schedule":"@every 5m",
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"command":"/usr/sbin/logrotate /etc/logrotate.conf"
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},{
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"comment":"Regenerate Certificate then reload nginx",
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"schedule":"43 6,18 * * *",
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"command":"sh -c 'dehydrated --cron --out /etc/ssl --domain ${LE_DOMAIN} --challenge dns-01 --hook dehydrated-dns'",
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"dockerargs":"--env-file /opt/crontab/env/letsencrypt.env -v webapp_nginx_tls_cert:/etc/ssl -v webapp_nginx_acme_challenge:/var/www/.well-known/acme-challenge",
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"image":"willfarrell/letsencrypt",
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"trigger":[{
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"command":"sh -c '/etc/scripts/make_hpkp ${NGINX_DOMAIN} && /usr/sbin/nginx -t && /usr/sbin/nginx -s reload'",
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"project":"conduit",
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"container":"nginx"
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}],
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"onstart":true
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}]
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{
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"logrotate": {
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"schedule":"@every 5m",
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"command":"/usr/sbin/logrotate /etc/logrotate.conf"
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},
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"cert-regen": {
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"comment":"Regenerate Certificate then reload nginx",
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"schedule":"43 6,18 * * *",
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"command":"sh -c 'dehydrated --cron --out /etc/ssl --domain ${LE_DOMAIN} --challenge dns-01 --hook dehydrated-dns'",
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"dockerargs":"--it --env-file /opt/crontab/env/letsencrypt.env",
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"volumes":["webapp_nginx_tls_cert:/etc/ssl", "webapp_nginx_acme_challenge:/var/www/.well-known/acme-challenge"],
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"image":"willfarrell/letsencrypt",
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"trigger":[{
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"command":"sh -c '/etc/scripts/make_hpkp ${NGINX_DOMAIN} && /usr/sbin/nginx -t && /usr/sbin/nginx -s reload'",
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"container":"nginx"
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}],
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"onstart":true
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}
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}
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```
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## How to use
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@ -69,5 +71,23 @@ docker run -d \
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* otherwise [read the docker-compose docs](https://docs.docker.com/compose/networking/)
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2. Add `dockerargs` to your docker-crontab `config.json`
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* use `--network NETWORK_NAME` to connect new container into docker-compose network
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* use `--rm --name NAME` to use named container
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* e.g. `"dockerargs": "--network my_dir_default --rm --name my-best-cron-job"`
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* use `--name NAME` to use named container
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* e.g. `"dockerargs": "--it"`
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### Dockerfile
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```Dockerfile
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FROM registry.gitlab.com/simplicityguy/docker/crontab
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COPY config.json ${HOME_DIR}/
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```
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### Logrotate Dockerfile
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```Dockerfile
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FROM registry.gitlab.com/simplicityguy/docker/crontab
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RUN apk add --no-cache logrotate
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RUN echo "*/5 * * * * /usr/sbin/logrotate /etc/logrotate.conf" >> /etc/crontabs/logrotate
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COPY logrotate.conf /etc/logrotate.conf
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CMD ["crond", "-f"]
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```
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157
entrypoint.sh
157
entrypoint.sh
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ if [ -z "${HOME_DIR}" ]; then
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fi
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# Ensure dir exist - in case of volume mapping.
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mkdir -p "${HOME_DIR}"/jobs "${HOME_DIR}"/projects
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mkdir -p "${HOME_DIR}"/jobs
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if [ -z "${DOCKER_HOST}" ] && [ -a "${DOCKER_PORT_2375_TCP}" ]; then
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export DOCKER_HOST="tcp://docker:2375"
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@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ normalize_config() {
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elif [ -f "${HOME_DIR}/config.yaml" ]; then
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JSON_CONFIG="$(rq -y <<< "$(cat "${HOME_DIR}"/config.yaml)")"
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fi
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jq -r 'to_entries | map_values(.value + { name: .key })' <<< "${JSON_CONFIG}" > "${HOME_DIR}"/config.working.json
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jq -S -r '."~~shared-settings" as $shared | del(."~~shared-settings") | to_entries | map_values(.value + { name: .key } + $shared)' <<< "${JSON_CONFIG}" > "${HOME_DIR}"/config.working.json
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}
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ensure_docker_socket_accessible() {
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@ -44,16 +45,16 @@ ensure_docker_socket_accessible() {
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DOCKER_GID=$(stat -c '%g' ${DOCKER_SOCK})
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if [ "${DOCKER_GID}" != "0" ]; then
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if ! grep -qE "^[^:]+:[^:]+:${DOCKER_GID}:" /etc/group; then
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# No group with such gid exists - create group docker.
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# No group with such gid exists - create group 'docker'.
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addgroup -g "${DOCKER_GID}" docker
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adduser docker docker
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else
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# Group with such gid exists - add user "docker" to this group.
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# Group with such gid exists - add user 'docker' to this group.
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DOCKER_GROUP_NAME=$(getent group "${DOCKER_GID}" | awk -F':' '{{ print $1 }}')
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adduser docker "${DOCKER_GROUP_NAME}"
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fi
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else
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# Docker socket belongs to "root" group - add user "docker" to this group.
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# Docker socket belongs to 'root' group - add user 'docker' to this group.
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adduser docker root
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fi
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fi
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@ -65,51 +66,41 @@ slugify() {
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make_image_cmd() {
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DOCKERARGS=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .dockerargs)
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if [ "${DOCKERARGS}" == "null" ]; then DOCKERARGS=; fi
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VOLUMES=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.volumes != null) | .volumes | map(" -v " + .) | join("")')
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PORTS=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.ports != null) | .ports | map(" -p " + .) | join("")')
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EXPOSE=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.expose != null) | .expose | map(" --expose " + .) | join("")')
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ENVIRONMENT=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.environment != null) | .environment | map("--env " + .) | join(" ")')
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EXPOSE=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.expose != null) | .expose | map("--expose " + .) | join(" ")' )
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NAME=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.name != null) | .name')
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NETWORK=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.network != null) | .network')
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ENVIRONMENT=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.environment != null) | .environment | map(" -e " + .) | join("")')
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if [ -n "${NAME}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+=" --rm --name ${NAME} "; fi
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if [ -n "${NETWORK}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+=" --network ${NETWORK} "; fi
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if [ -n "${VOLUMES}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${VOLUMES}"; fi
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if [ -n "${ENVIRONMENT}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${ENVIRONMENT}"; fi
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if [ -n "${PORTS}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${PORTS}"; fi
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if [ -n "${EXPOSE}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${EXPOSE}"; fi
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NETWORK=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.network != null) | .network | map("--network " + .) | join(" ")')
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PORTS=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.ports != null) | .ports | map("--publish " + .) | join(" ")')
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VOLUMES=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r 'select(.volumes != null) | .volumes | map("--volume " + .) | join(" ")')
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if [ "${DOCKERARGS}" == "null" ]; then DOCKERARGS=; fi
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DOCKERARGS+=" "
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if [ -n "${ENVIRONMENT}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${ENVIRONMENT} "; fi
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if [ -n "${EXPOSE}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${EXPOSE} "; fi
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if [ -n "${NAME}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="--name ${NAME} "; fi
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if [ -n "${NETWORK}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${NETWORK} "; fi
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if [ -n "${PORTS}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${PORTS} "; fi
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if [ -n "${VOLUMES}" ]; then DOCKERARGS+="${VOLUMES} "; fi
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IMAGE=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .image | envsubst)
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TMP_COMMAND=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .command)
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echo "docker run ${DOCKERARGS} ${IMAGE} ${TMP_COMMAND}"
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if [ "${IMAGE}" == "null" ]; then return; fi
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COMMAND=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .command)
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echo "docker run ${DOCKERARGS} ${IMAGE} ${COMMAND}"
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}
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make_container_cmd() {
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DOCKERARGS=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .dockerargs)
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if [ "${DOCKERARGS}" == "null" ]; then DOCKERARGS=; fi
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .name)
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(slugify "${SCRIPT_NAME}")
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PROJECT=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .project)
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CONTAINER=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .container | envsubst)
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TMP_COMMAND=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .command)
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if [ "${CONTAINER}" == "null" ]; then return; fi
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if [ "${PROJECT}" != "null" ]; then
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# Create bash script to detect all running containers.
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if [ "${SCRIPT_NAME}" == "null" ]; then
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid)
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fi
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cat << EOF > "${HOME_DIR}"/projects/"${SCRIPT_NAME}".sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -e
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COMMAND=$(echo "${1}" | jq -r .command )
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if [ "${COMMAND}" == "null" ]; then return; fi
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CONTAINERS=\$(docker ps --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -E "^${PROJECT}_${CONTAINER}.[0-9]+")
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for CONTAINER_NAME in \${CONTAINERS}; do
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docker exec "${DOCKERARGS} \${CONTAINER_NAME} ${TMP_COMMAND}"
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done
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EOF
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echo "/bin/bash ${HOME_DIR}/projects/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sh"
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else
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echo "docker exec ${DOCKERARGS} ${CONTAINER} ${TMP_COMMAND}"
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fi
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echo "docker exec ${DOCKERARGS} ${CONTAINER} ${COMMAND}"
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}
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make_cmd() {
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@ -176,84 +167,94 @@ function build_crontab() {
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ONSTART=()
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while read -r i ; do
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SCHEDULE=$(jq -r .["$i"].schedule "${CONFIG}" | sed 's/\*/\\*/g')
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KEY=$(jq -r .["$i"] "${CONFIG}")
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SCHEDULE=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.schedule' | sed 's/\*/\\*/g')
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if [ "${SCHEDULE}" == "null" ]; then
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echo "'schedule' missing: $(jq -r .["$i"].schedule "${CONFIG}")"
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echo "'schedule' missing: '${KEY}"
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continue
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fi
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SCHEDULE=$(parse_schedule "${SCHEDULE}" | sed 's/\\//g')
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COMMAND=$(jq -r .["$i"].command "${CONFIG}")
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COMMAND=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.command')
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if [ "${COMMAND}" == "null" ]; then
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echo "'command' missing: '${COMMAND}'"
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echo "'command' missing: '${KEY}'"
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continue
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fi
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COMMENT=$(jq -r .["$i"].comment "${CONFIG}")
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if [ "${COMMENT}" != "null" ]; then
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COMMENT=" ${COMMENT}"
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echo "#${COMMENT}" >> ${CRONTAB_FILE}
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else
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# Reset COMMENT to empty rather than keep the 'null' value.
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COMMENT=" "
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fi
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COMMENT=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.comment')
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(jq -r .["$i"].name "${CONFIG}")
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.name')
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(slugify "${SCRIPT_NAME}")
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if [ "${SCRIPT_NAME}" == "null" ]; then
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SCRIPT_NAME=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid)
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fi
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COMMAND="/bin/bash ${HOME_DIR}/jobs/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sh"
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cat << EOF > "${HOME_DIR}"/jobs/"${SCRIPT_NAME}".sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -e
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CRON_COMMAND=$(make_cmd "${KEY}")
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echo "start cron job **${SCRIPT_NAME}**${COMMENT}"
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$(make_cmd "$(jq -c .["$i"] "${CONFIG}")")
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EOF
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TRIGGER=$(jq -r .["$i"].trigger "${CONFIG}")
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SCRIPT_PATH="${HOME_DIR}/jobs/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sh"
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touch "${SCRIPT_PATH}"
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chmod +x "${SCRIPT_PATH}"
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{
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echo "#\!/usr/bin/env bash"
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echo "set -e"
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echo ""
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echo "echo \"start cron job __${SCRIPT_NAME}__\""
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echo "${CRON_COMMAND}"
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} >> "${SCRIPT_PATH}"
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TRIGGER=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.trigger')
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if [ "${TRIGGER}" != "null" ]; then
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while read -r j ; do
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TRIGGER_COMMAND=$(jq .["$i"].trigger["$j"].command "${CONFIG}")
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TRIGGER_KEY=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r .trigger["$j"])
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TRIGGER_COMMAND=$(echo "${TRIGGER_KEY}" | jq -r '.command')
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if [ "${TRIGGER_COMMAND}" == "null" ]; then
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echo "'command' missing: '${TRIGGER_COMMAND}'"
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continue
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fi
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make_cmd "${TRIGGER_COMMAND}" >> "${HOME_DIR}"/jobs/"${SCRIPT_NAME}".sh
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done < <(jq -r '.['"$i"'].trigger|keys[]' "${CONFIG}")
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make_cmd "${TRIGGER_KEY}" >> "${SCRIPT_PATH}"
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done < <(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.trigger | keys[]')
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fi
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echo "echo \"end cron job **${SCRIPT_NAME}**${COMMENT}\"" >> "${HOME_DIR}"/jobs/"${SCRIPT_NAME}".sh
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echo "echo \"end cron job __${SCRIPT_NAME}__\"" >> "${SCRIPT_PATH}"
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echo "${SCHEDULE} ${COMMAND}" >> ${CRONTAB_FILE}
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if [ "$(jq -r .["$i"].onstart "${CONFIG}")" == "true" ]; then
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ONSTART+=("${COMMAND}")
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if [ "${COMMENT}" != "null" ]; then
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echo "# ${COMMENT}" >> ${CRONTAB_FILE}
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fi
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done < <(jq -r '.|keys[]' "${CONFIG}")
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echo "${SCHEDULE} ${SCRIPT_PATH}" >> ${CRONTAB_FILE}
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echo "##### crontab generation complete #####"
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ONSTART_COMMAND=$(echo "${KEY}" | jq -r '.onstart')
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if [ "${ONSTART_COMMAND}" == "true" ]; then
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ONSTART+=("${SCRIPT_PATH}")
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fi
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done < <(jq -r '. | keys[]' "${CONFIG}")
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printf "##### crontab generated #####\n"
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cat ${CRONTAB_FILE}
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echo "##### run commands with onstart #####"
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for COMMAND in "${ONSTART[@]}"; do
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echo "${COMMAND}"
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${COMMAND} &
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printf "##### run commands with onstart #####\n"
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for ONSTART_COMMAND in "${ONSTART[@]}"; do
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printf "%s\n" "${ONSTART_COMMAND}"
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${ONSTART_COMMAND} &
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done
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printf "##### cron running #####\n"
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}
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start_app() {
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normalize_config
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export CONFIG=${HOME_DIR}/config.working.json
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if [ ! -f "${CONFIG}" ]; then
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echo "generated ${CONFIG} missing. exiting."
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printf "missing generated %s. exiting.\n" "${CONFIG}"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ "${1}" == "crond" ]; then
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build_crontab
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fi
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echo "${@}"
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printf "%s\n" "${@}"
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exec "${@}"
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}
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